Steam Power Plants
Steam Power Plants
Unified Facilities Criteria (UFC) - ufc_3_540_02n0002
Foreword - ufc_3_540_02n0003
Contents - ufc_3_540_02n0004
Chapter 1 Introduction - ufc_3_540_02n0005
References - ufc_3_540_02n0006
Appendix A Steam Power Plants
Military Handbook - ufc_3_540_02n0008
Abstract - ufc_3_540_02n0009
Foreword - ufc_3_540_02n0010
Mechanical Engineering Criteria Manuals - ufc_3_540_02n0011
Contents - ufc_3_540_02n0012
Contents - Cont'd - ufc_3_540_02n0013
Contents - Cont'd - ufc_3_540_02n0014
Contents - Cont'd - ufc_3_540_02n0015
Contents - Cont'd - ufc_3_540_02n0016
Contents - Cont'd - ufc_3_540_02n0017
Contents - Cont'd - ufc_3_540_02n0018
Contents - Cont'd - ufc_3_540_02n0019
Contents - Cont'd - ufc_3_540_02n0020
Contents - Cont'd - ufc_3_540_02n0021
Contents - Cont'd - ufc_3_540_02n0022
Contents - Cont'd - ufc_3_540_02n0023
Figures - ufc_3_540_02n0024
Tables - ufc_3_540_02n0025
Tables - Cont'd - ufc_3_540_02n0026
Tables - ufc_3_540_02n0029
Tables - cont'd - ufc_3_540_02n0030
Section 1. Introduction
Section 2. Basic Data
Discount Factor
Comparative Cost of Alternate Methods
Source of Power
Figure 1 Typical Steam and Electric Load Curves
Figure 2 Typical Load Curve Base Load Power Plant
Figure 3 Typical Load Duration Curve Base Load Power Plant
Figure 4 Typical Load Duration Curve - Load Priority as Follow:
Expansion, Rehabilitation, and Replacement of Existing Plants
Codes and Regulations
Table 1 Plant Location Factors
Table 1 Plant Location Factors - Cont'd - ufc_3_540_02n0043
Table 1 Plant Location Factors - Cont'd - ufc_3_540_02n0044
Primary Power Plants
Section 3. Administrative Procedure to Develop A Power Plant
Table 2 Power Plant Loads for Design
Steam Power Plant Design
Figure 5 Typical Load Duration Curve - All Power Purcased
Figure 6 Typical Extraction Condensing Cycle
Figure 7 Typical Back Pressure Cycle
Figure 8 Typical Authomatic Extraction Condending Cycle
Figure 9 Typical Extraction Condensing Cycle Heat Balance
Table 3 Information Required for Design of Power Plants
Table 3 Information Required for Design of Power Plants - Cont'd - ufc_3_540_02n0055
Table 3 Information Required for Design of Power Plants - Cont'd - ufc_3_540_02n0056
Table 3 Information Required for Design of Power Plants - Cont'd - ufc_3_540_02n0057
Table 3 Information Required for Design of Power Plants - Cont'd - ufc_3_540_02n0058
Section 4. Power Plant Steam Generation
Velocities in Convection Sections of Boilers
Table 4 Maximum Velocities (ft/sec) in Convection Sections for Coal, Wood, or Solid Waste Boilers
Overfeed Spreader Stoker with Traveling Grate
Table 5 Stoker Selection Criteria
Pulverizers - ufc_3_540_02n0064
Pulverized Coal Firing vs. Stoker Coal Firing
Figure 10 Pulverizer - Borner Coordination Curves
Wood Firing - ufc_3_540_02n0067
Primary Air Fans
Table 6 Equipment Selection For Boiler Plants
Table 6 Equipment Selection For Boiler Plants - Cont'd - ufc_3_540_02n0070
Table 6 Equipment Selection For Boiler Plants - Cont'd - ufc_3_540_02n0071
Table 6 Equipment Selection For Boiler Plants - Cont'd - ufc_3_540_02n0072
Section 5. Steam Turbine Design
Topping Cycle
Figure 11 Typical Uncontrolled Extraction - Condensing Cycle
Figure 12 Typical Controlled Extraction - Condensing Cycle
Figure 13 typical Back Pressure Cycle
Figure 14 Typical Topping Cycle
Selection of Cycle Steam Conditions
Steam Power Plant Arrangement
Figure 15 Typical Small 2-Unit Power Plant
Figure 15 Typical Small 2-Unit Power Plant With Condenser Below Turbine
Figure 17 Critical Turbine Room bay Clearances
Table 7 Typical Gross Turbine Heat Rates
Steam Rates
Table 8 Theoretical Steam Rates
Actual Steam Rate
Figure 18 Turbine Efficiencies vs Capacity
Common Medium
Turbine Types
Automatic Extraction Type
Figure 19 Typical Authomatic Extraction Cycle
Turbine Generator Sizes
Table 9 Direct Connected Condensing Steam Turbine Generator Units
Table 10 Turbine Throttle Steam Pressures and Temperatures
Table 12 Typical Turbine Exhaust Pressure
Oil Purifiers
Figure 20 Oil Purification System With Centrifuge
Figure 21 Oil Purification System With Multistage Conditioner
Generator Types
Turbine Generator Foundations
Main Steam Blowout
Installation of Temporary Strainers
Condenser Cleaning
Turbine Lube Oil Flush and Recirculation
Initial Plant Startup
Operation - ufc_3_540_02n0107
Operation Control
Section 6. General and Electrical Facilities Design
Common Bus System
Figure 22 Section Connections. Unit Station Common Bus Arragement
Station Service Switchgear
Figure 23 Station Connections, 2-Unit Station, Unit Arrangement Generation at Distribution Voltage
Figure 23 Station Connections, 2-Unit Station
Figure 25 one-Line Diagram Typical Station Service Power Systems
Generators - ufc_3_540_02n0116
Standards - ufc_3_540_02n0117
Features and Accessories
Generator Leads and Switchyard
General - ufc_3_540_02n0120
Figure 26 Typical Synchronizing Bus
Generator Leads
Figure 27 Typical Main and Transfer Bus
Figure 28 Typical Ring Bus
Figure 29 Typical Breaker and a Half Bus
Segregated Phase Bus
Section 7. Steam Condensers
Condenser Heat Load
Table 13 Typical Design Conditions for Steam Condensers
Tube Water Velocity
Table 15 Typical Condenser Size and Cooling Water Flow
Condenser Materials
Tube Support Plates
Figure 30 Heat Transfer Through Condenser Tubes
Table 16 Recommended Tube, Tube Sheet and Water Box Materials
Table 17 Recommended Tube Gauge, Water Velocity, and Application
Table 18 Relative Resistance of Most Widely Used Tube Materials to Failure
Brackish Water Service
Tubesheets
Figure 31 Galvanic Series of Metals and Alloys in Flowing Seawater
Water Boxes
Condenser Support
Table 19 Venting Equipment Capacities For Single Shell Condenser
Section 8. Auxiliary Equipment
Figure 32 Typical Steam Flow Diagram
Feedwater Heaters
Deaerators - ufc_3_540_02n0147
Deaerator Storage Volume
Figure 33 Deaerator Functions
Deaerator Rating
Figure 34 typical Presure Reducing and Desuperheating Stations
Compressed Air System
Figure 35 Typical Auxilary Cooling Water Station
Auxiliary Cooling Water System
Section 9. Coal Handling
Figure 36 Arrangement of Continuous Bucket Ladder for Unloading Barges
Coal Crushing
Coal Sampling
Coal Sampling - Cont'd
Section 10. Ash Handling
Pressure System
Stoker Coal Firing
Section 11. Control and Instrumentation
Maintenance and Calibration
Figure 37 Typical Combustion Control System
Table 22 List of Instruments on Control Panels
Table 22 List of Instruments on Control Panels - Cont'd
Table 23 Sensing Elements for Controls and Instruments
Table 23 Sensing Elements for Controls and Instruments - cont'd - ufc_3_540_02n0169
Table 23 Sensing Elements for Controls and Instruments - Cont'd - ufc_3_540_02n0170
Table 23 Sensing Elements for Controls and Instruments - Cont'd - ufc_3_540_02n0171
Table 24 Locally Mounted Instrumentation
Figure 38 Electro-Hydroulic Control Sytem
Steam Turbine Generator Control
Control Loops
Figure 39 Typical Controls Loops
Temperature Sensors
Table 25 Flowmeter Selection Table
Recorders
Operators
Figure 40 Typical Controls
Figure 41 types of Authomatic Controller Action
Electro-Hydraulic Operators
Figure 42 Hysteries Caused by Friction in a Valve
Control Room
Section 12. Water Supply, Makeup,and Treatment
Cooling Water Systems
Intake Structures
Pumps - ufc_3_540_02n0189
Water Treatment - ufc_3_540_02n0190
Figure 43 Multiple Pump Pits
Figure 44 Sump Dimensions Versus Flow
Figure 45 Sump Dimentions Plan View
Figure 46 Sump Dimensions Elevation View
Cooling Towers - ufc_3_540_02n0195
Table 26 Cooling Water Treatments
Section 13. Corrosion Protection
Section 14. Safety Protection
Table 27 Permissible Noise Exposures
Equipment Design Sound Levels
Piping and Equipment
Section 15. Fire Protection
Table 28 Typical Fixed Fire Detection and Suppression Systems - ufc_3_540_02n0203
Table 28 Typical Fixed Fire Detection and Suppression Systems - Cont'd - ufc_3_540_02n0204
Table 28 Typical Fixed Fire Detection and Suppression Systems - Cont'd - ufc_3_540_02n0205
Section 16. Miscellaneous
Cranes and Hoists
Seismic Design Criteria - ufc_3_540_02n0208
Arrangements - ufc_3_540_02n0209
Platform and Ladders
Operation - ufc_3_540_02n0211
Equipment Data Manual
Section 17. Pollution Control
Table 29 EPA Emission Sampling Techniques1
Waste Streams
Discharge Standards
Bulk Oil Storage Tanks
Solid Waste Disposal - ufc_3_540_02n0218
Fly Ash
Section 18. Environmental Regulations and Permitting
Table 30 Primary and Secondary Ambient Air Quality Standards
New Source Performance Standards
Table 31 New Source Performance Standards for Industrial-Commercial-Institutional
Table 31 New Source Performance Standards for Industrial-Commercial-Institutional - Cont'd
Table 32 New Source Performance Standards for Fossil-Fuel Fired
Water Quality Regulations
Designation of Uses
Antidegradation Policy
Oil Spill Regulations
Oil Spill Regulations - Cont'd
Solid Waste Disposal - ufc_3_540_02n0231
Totally Enclosed Facilities
Nonhazardous Waste
Dredge and Fill Regulations
Harbor lines
State Permit Program
Permits - ufc_3_540_02n0237
Environmental Impact Statements
Draft EIS
Air Permits
De Minimis Amounts
Class I Areas
Table 33 Significance Levels (in micrograms per cubic meter)
Local Permits
Environmental Impact Statement
Filing Date
NPDES Permit Conditions
NPDES Permit Conditions - Cont'd
Oil Spill Plan
Solid Waste Disposal Permit
Solid Waste Disposal Permit - Cont'd
Dredge and Fill Permit
Dredge and Fill Permit - Cont'd - ufc_3_540_02n0253
Dredge and Fill Permit - Cont'd - ufc_3_540_02n0254
Nationwide Permits
Activities Authorized by a Nationwide Permit
Activity-Specific Conditions
Management Practices
Individual Permits
Individual Permits - Cont'd - ufc_3_540_02n0260
Individual Permits - cont'd - ufc_3_540_02n0261
Individual Permits - Cont'd - ufc_3_540_02n0262
Individual Permits - Cont'd - ufc_3_540_02n0263
FAA Permit
Supplemental Notice
Supplemental Notice - Cont'd
Section 19. Testing
Steam Generators
Input/Output Method
Heat Loss Method
Condensers
Cooling Towers - ufc_3_540_02n0272
Evaporators
Fans
Compressors - ufc_3_540_02n0275
Heat Exchangers
Heat Exchangers - Cont'd
Air Heaters - ufc_3_540_02n0278
Dust Collectors
Precipitators
Test Equipment and Materials
Section 20. Load Shedding
Generating Unit Sizes
Rate of Load Reduction
Total Load Reduction
Incremental Load Reduction - ufc_3_540_02n0286
Incremental Load Reduction - ufc_3_540_02n0287
Critical Loads
Standby Power
Section 21. Power Plant Cogeneration
Figure 48 Combined Cycle
Isolated Operation
Interconnection with Utility
Interconnection Equipment
Utility Power Rates
Purchase of Electricity
Economics - ufc_3_540_02n0297
Table 34 Typical Performance of Cogeneration Systems Power to Heat Ratio
Bibliography - ufc_3_540_02n0299
References - ufc_3_540_02n0300
References - Cont'd - ufc_3_540_02n0301
References - Cont'd - ufc_3_540_02n0302
References - Cont'd - ufc_3_540_02n0303
References - Cont'd - ufc_3_540_02n0304
References - Cont'd - ufc_3_540_02n0305
References - Cont'd - ufc_3_540_02n0306
References - Cont'd - ufc_3_540_02n0307
References - Cont'd - ufc_3_540_02n0308
References - Cont'd - ufc_3_540_02n0309
Appendix B Steam Power Plants
Department of Defense Handbook - ufc_3_540_02n0311
Table 28 Typical Fixed Fire Detection and Suppression Systems - ufc_3_540_02n0312
Table 28 Typical Fixed Fire Detection and Suppression Systems - Cont'd - ufc_3_540_02n0313
Steam Power Plants
Unified Facilities Criteria (UFC) - ufc_3_540_02n0002
Foreword - ufc_3_540_02n0003
Contents - ufc_3_540_02n0004
Chapter 1 Introduction - ufc_3_540_02n0005
References - ufc_3_540_02n0006
Appendix A Steam Power Plants
Military Handbook - ufc_3_540_02n0008
Abstract - ufc_3_540_02n0009
Foreword - ufc_3_540_02n0010
Mechanical Engineering Criteria Manuals - ufc_3_540_02n0011
Contents - ufc_3_540_02n0012
Contents - Cont'd - ufc_3_540_02n0013
Contents - Cont'd - ufc_3_540_02n0014
Contents - Cont'd - ufc_3_540_02n0015
Contents - Cont'd - ufc_3_540_02n0016
Contents - Cont'd - ufc_3_540_02n0017
Contents - Cont'd - ufc_3_540_02n0018
Contents - Cont'd - ufc_3_540_02n0019
Contents - Cont'd - ufc_3_540_02n0020
Contents - Cont'd - ufc_3_540_02n0021
Contents - Cont'd - ufc_3_540_02n0022
Contents - Cont'd - ufc_3_540_02n0023
Figures - ufc_3_540_02n0024
Tables - ufc_3_540_02n0025
Tables - Cont'd - ufc_3_540_02n0026
Tables - ufc_3_540_02n0029
Tables - cont'd - ufc_3_540_02n0030
Section 1. Introduction
Section 2. Basic Data
Discount Factor
Comparative Cost of Alternate Methods
Source of Power
Figure 1 Typical Steam and Electric Load Curves
Figure 2 Typical Load Curve Base Load Power Plant
Figure 3 Typical Load Duration Curve Base Load Power Plant
Figure 4 Typical Load Duration Curve - Load Priority as Follow:
Expansion, Rehabilitation, and Replacement of Existing Plants
Codes and Regulations
Table 1 Plant Location Factors
Table 1 Plant Location Factors - Cont'd - ufc_3_540_02n0043
Table 1 Plant Location Factors - Cont'd - ufc_3_540_02n0044
Primary Power Plants
Section 3. Administrative Procedure to Develop A Power Plant
Table 2 Power Plant Loads for Design
Steam Power Plant Design
Figure 5 Typical Load Duration Curve - All Power Purcased
Figure 6 Typical Extraction Condensing Cycle
Figure 7 Typical Back Pressure Cycle
Figure 8 Typical Authomatic Extraction Condending Cycle
Figure 9 Typical Extraction Condensing Cycle Heat Balance
Table 3 Information Required for Design of Power Plants
Table 3 Information Required for Design of Power Plants - Cont'd - ufc_3_540_02n0055
Table 3 Information Required for Design of Power Plants - Cont'd - ufc_3_540_02n0056
Table 3 Information Required for Design of Power Plants - Cont'd - ufc_3_540_02n0057
Table 3 Information Required for Design of Power Plants - Cont'd - ufc_3_540_02n0058
Section 4. Power Plant Steam Generation
Velocities in Convection Sections of Boilers
Table 4 Maximum Velocities (ft/sec) in Convection Sections for Coal, Wood, or Solid Waste Boilers
Overfeed Spreader Stoker with Traveling Grate
Table 5 Stoker Selection Criteria
Pulverizers - ufc_3_540_02n0064
Pulverized Coal Firing vs. Stoker Coal Firing
Figure 10 Pulverizer - Borner Coordination Curves
Wood Firing - ufc_3_540_02n0067
Primary Air Fans
Table 6 Equipment Selection For Boiler Plants
Table 6 Equipment Selection For Boiler Plants - Cont'd - ufc_3_540_02n0070
Table 6 Equipment Selection For Boiler Plants - Cont'd - ufc_3_540_02n0071
Table 6 Equipment Selection For Boiler Plants - Cont'd - ufc_3_540_02n0072
Section 5. Steam Turbine Design
Topping Cycle
Figure 11 Typical Uncontrolled Extraction - Condensing Cycle
Figure 12 Typical Controlled Extraction - Condensing Cycle
Figure 13 typical Back Pressure Cycle
Figure 14 Typical Topping Cycle
Selection of Cycle Steam Conditions
Steam Power Plant Arrangement
Figure 15 Typical Small 2-Unit Power Plant
Figure 15 Typical Small 2-Unit Power Plant With Condenser Below Turbine
Figure 17 Critical Turbine Room bay Clearances
Table 7 Typical Gross Turbine Heat Rates
Steam Rates
Table 8 Theoretical Steam Rates
Actual Steam Rate
Figure 18 Turbine Efficiencies vs Capacity
Common Medium
Turbine Types
Automatic Extraction Type
Figure 19 Typical Authomatic Extraction Cycle
Turbine Generator Sizes
Table 9 Direct Connected Condensing Steam Turbine Generator Units
Table 10 Turbine Throttle Steam Pressures and Temperatures
Table 12 Typical Turbine Exhaust Pressure
Oil Purifiers
Figure 20 Oil Purification System With Centrifuge
Figure 21 Oil Purification System With Multistage Conditioner
Generator Types
Turbine Generator Foundations
Main Steam Blowout
Installation of Temporary Strainers
Condenser Cleaning
Turbine Lube Oil Flush and Recirculation
Initial Plant Startup
Operation - ufc_3_540_02n0107
Operation Control
Section 6. General and Electrical Facilities Design
Common Bus System
Figure 22 Section Connections. Unit Station Common Bus Arragement
Station Service Switchgear
Figure 23 Station Connections, 2-Unit Station, Unit Arrangement Generation at Distribution Voltage
Figure 23 Station Connections, 2-Unit Station
Figure 25 one-Line Diagram Typical Station Service Power Systems
Generators - ufc_3_540_02n0116
Standards - ufc_3_540_02n0117
Features and Accessories
Generator Leads and Switchyard
General - ufc_3_540_02n0120
Figure 26 Typical Synchronizing Bus
Generator Leads
Figure 27 Typical Main and Transfer Bus
Figure 28 Typical Ring Bus
Figure 29 Typical Breaker and a Half Bus
Segregated Phase Bus
Section 7. Steam Condensers
Condenser Heat Load
Table 13 Typical Design Conditions for Steam Condensers
Tube Water Velocity
Table 15 Typical Condenser Size and Cooling Water Flow
Condenser Materials
Tube Support Plates
Figure 30 Heat Transfer Through Condenser Tubes
Table 16 Recommended Tube, Tube Sheet and Water Box Materials
Table 17 Recommended Tube Gauge, Water Velocity, and Application
Table 18 Relative Resistance of Most Widely Used Tube Materials to Failure
Brackish Water Service
Tubesheets
Figure 31 Galvanic Series of Metals and Alloys in Flowing Seawater
Water Boxes
Condenser Support
Table 19 Venting Equipment Capacities For Single Shell Condenser
Section 8. Auxiliary Equipment
Figure 32 Typical Steam Flow Diagram
Feedwater Heaters
Deaerators - ufc_3_540_02n0147
Deaerator Storage Volume
Figure 33 Deaerator Functions
Deaerator Rating
Figure 34 typical Presure Reducing and Desuperheating Stations
Compressed Air System
Figure 35 Typical Auxilary Cooling Water Station
Auxiliary Cooling Water System
Section 9. Coal Handling
Figure 36 Arrangement of Continuous Bucket Ladder for Unloading Barges
Coal Crushing
Coal Sampling
Coal Sampling - Cont'd
Section 10. Ash Handling
Pressure System
Stoker Coal Firing
Section 11. Control and Instrumentation
Maintenance and Calibration
Figure 37 Typical Combustion Control System
Table 22 List of Instruments on Control Panels
Table 22 List of Instruments on Control Panels - Cont'd
Table 23 Sensing Elements for Controls and Instruments
Table 23 Sensing Elements for Controls and Instruments - cont'd - ufc_3_540_02n0169
Table 23 Sensing Elements for Controls and Instruments - Cont'd - ufc_3_540_02n0170
Table 23 Sensing Elements for Controls and Instruments - Cont'd - ufc_3_540_02n0171
Table 24 Locally Mounted Instrumentation
Figure 38 Electro-Hydroulic Control Sytem
Steam Turbine Generator Control
Control Loops
Figure 39 Typical Controls Loops
Temperature Sensors
Table 25 Flowmeter Selection Table
Recorders
Operators
Figure 40 Typical Controls
Figure 41 types of Authomatic Controller Action
Electro-Hydraulic Operators
Figure 42 Hysteries Caused by Friction in a Valve
Control Room
Section 12. Water Supply, Makeup,and Treatment
Cooling Water Systems
Intake Structures
Pumps - ufc_3_540_02n0189
Water Treatment - ufc_3_540_02n0190
Figure 43 Multiple Pump Pits
Figure 44 Sump Dimensions Versus Flow
Figure 45 Sump Dimentions Plan View
Figure 46 Sump Dimensions Elevation View
Cooling Towers - ufc_3_540_02n0195
Table 26 Cooling Water Treatments
Section 13. Corrosion Protection
Section 14. Safety Protection
Table 27 Permissible Noise Exposures
Equipment Design Sound Levels
Piping and Equipment
Section 15. Fire Protection
Table 28 Typical Fixed Fire Detection and Suppression Systems - ufc_3_540_02n0203
Table 28 Typical Fixed Fire Detection and Suppression Systems - Cont'd - ufc_3_540_02n0204
Table 28 Typical Fixed Fire Detection and Suppression Systems - Cont'd - ufc_3_540_02n0205
Section 16. Miscellaneous
Cranes and Hoists
Seismic Design Criteria - ufc_3_540_02n0208
Arrangements - ufc_3_540_02n0209
Platform and Ladders
Operation - ufc_3_540_02n0211
Equipment Data Manual
Section 17. Pollution Control
Table 29 EPA Emission Sampling Techniques1
Waste Streams
Discharge Standards
Bulk Oil Storage Tanks
Solid Waste Disposal - ufc_3_540_02n0218
Fly Ash
Section 18. Environmental Regulations and Permitting
Table 30 Primary and Secondary Ambient Air Quality Standards
New Source Performance Standards
Table 31 New Source Performance Standards for Industrial-Commercial-Institutional
Table 31 New Source Performance Standards for Industrial-Commercial-Institutional - Cont'd
Table 32 New Source Performance Standards for Fossil-Fuel Fired
Water Quality Regulations
Designation of Uses
Antidegradation Policy
Oil Spill Regulations
Oil Spill Regulations - Cont'd
Solid Waste Disposal - ufc_3_540_02n0231
Totally Enclosed Facilities
Nonhazardous Waste
Dredge and Fill Regulations
Harbor lines
State Permit Program
Permits - ufc_3_540_02n0237
Environmental Impact Statements
Draft EIS
Air Permits
De Minimis Amounts
Class I Areas
Table 33 Significance Levels (in micrograms per cubic meter)
Local Permits
Environmental Impact Statement
Filing Date
NPDES Permit Conditions
NPDES Permit Conditions - Cont'd
Oil Spill Plan
Solid Waste Disposal Permit
Solid Waste Disposal Permit - Cont'd
Dredge and Fill Permit
Dredge and Fill Permit - Cont'd - ufc_3_540_02n0253
Dredge and Fill Permit - Cont'd - ufc_3_540_02n0254
Nationwide Permits
Activities Authorized by a Nationwide Permit
Activity-Specific Conditions
Management Practices
Individual Permits
Individual Permits - Cont'd - ufc_3_540_02n0260
Individual Permits - cont'd - ufc_3_540_02n0261
Individual Permits - Cont'd - ufc_3_540_02n0262
Individual Permits - Cont'd - ufc_3_540_02n0263
FAA Permit
Supplemental Notice
Supplemental Notice - Cont'd
Section 19. Testing
Steam Generators
Input/Output Method
Heat Loss Method
Condensers
Cooling Towers - ufc_3_540_02n0272
Evaporators
Fans
Compressors - ufc_3_540_02n0275
Heat Exchangers
Heat Exchangers - Cont'd
Air Heaters - ufc_3_540_02n0278
Dust Collectors
Precipitators
Test Equipment and Materials
Section 20. Load Shedding
Generating Unit Sizes
Rate of Load Reduction
Total Load Reduction
Incremental Load Reduction - ufc_3_540_02n0286
Incremental Load Reduction - ufc_3_540_02n0287
Critical Loads
Standby Power
Section 21. Power Plant Cogeneration
Figure 48 Combined Cycle
Isolated Operation
Interconnection with Utility
Interconnection Equipment
Utility Power Rates
Purchase of Electricity
Economics - ufc_3_540_02n0297
Table 34 Typical Performance of Cogeneration Systems Power to Heat Ratio
Bibliography - ufc_3_540_02n0299
References - ufc_3_540_02n0300
References - Cont'd - ufc_3_540_02n0301
References - Cont'd - ufc_3_540_02n0302
References - Cont'd - ufc_3_540_02n0303
References - Cont'd - ufc_3_540_02n0304
References - Cont'd - ufc_3_540_02n0305
References - Cont'd - ufc_3_540_02n0306
References - Cont'd - ufc_3_540_02n0307
References - Cont'd - ufc_3_540_02n0308
References - Cont'd - ufc_3_540_02n0309
Appendix B Steam Power Plants
Department of Defense Handbook - ufc_3_540_02n0311
Table 28 Typical Fixed Fire Detection and Suppression Systems - ufc_3_540_02n0312
Table 28 Typical Fixed Fire Detection and Suppression Systems - Cont'd - ufc_3_540_02n0313
