MIL-HDBK-1191
4.12
Interior Finishes.
4.12.1
Objective. The prime objective of interior design services is
to create an environment that evokes a desired attitude and orientation in
patients in order to promote the delivery, and more importantly, the
acceptance of health care. The patient should perceive action patterns
and images advocating a "return to normal life function". The interior
designer should avoid a strictly "institutional" effect in all patient
contact areas, including offices routinely visited by patients. One
source of guidance on interior design is contained in DG 1110-3-122,
"Design Guide for Interiors" (reference 4g).
4.12.2
Requirements. Interior finishes for all rooms and areas are
specified in Appendix A. The A-E shall, upon request by the using
Military Department in coordination with the Design Agent, provide all
services and information necessary for a complete, integrated interior
design package for the entire facility. The package should include, but
not be limited to the following: interior design and coordination related
to selection and layout of furniture and furnishings; selection of color
and material finish; and design of graphics having a visual impact on
interior design. The package should contain documentation for procurement
of furniture and furnishings by the government, including a bill of
materials, furniture and equipment placement plans, specifications and
cost estimates. It will also include wall and floor coverings and
furniture that are part of the facility design. Healthcare facility
design should include the planning and specification of an integrated
modular medical support system that provides integrated components that
are interchangeable between administrative, clinical, healthcare materiel
management and handling, pharmacy, laboratory, and nurse stations. This
integrated system should address applicable infection control
requirements, chemical resistant criteria, and any seismic condition
requirements for the project. Organizational equipment such as
typewriters, personal computers and peripheral devices, and normal
furniture replacement items will not be funded as part of the construction
project.
4.12.3
Interior Materials. All items used for interior furnishings
must conform to applicable codes and standards. All interior fabric
finish materials shall be selected from major fabric sources and must be
fire retardant or chemically treated for fire resistance. Draperies and
other window treatments shall be coordinated with heating, air
conditioning and exterior wall profiles to avoid interference with
designed airflow.
4.13
Vestibules and Doors.
4.13.1
Exterior Vestibules. Vestibules should be provided at
exterior entrances. Vestibules shall comply with UFAS and ADAAG
requirements and be of sufficient depth to allow the outside doors to
close before the inside doors are opened. A minimum of 3.65M (12'-0") is
recommended for any major entrance to avoid "wind tunnel" effects.
4.13.2
Revolving Doors. Revolving doors may be provided when
justified and all code requirements are met. When revolving doors are
provided, the NFPA 101 (reference 4b) and accessibility requirements to
have normal swinging doors for emergency egress are still required.
4-8
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