TM 5-810-15
(1) Blowdown tanks will be designed and
R = Blowdown rate (pph)
constructed in accordance with the ASME Boiler
A = Predetermined bailer water concentration as total
and Pressure Vessel Code, Section VIII. The
solids (ppm)
amount of boiler blowdown capacity is determined
B = Total solids in feedwater to boiler (ppm)
to be a percentage of the boiler firing rate. The
Q = Steam output (pph)
percent of boiler blowdown is governed by the
allowable concentration ratio (CR) or the number
A boiler operated on exceptionally high quality
of times a dissolved solid may be concentrated over
feedwater will have very little blowdown. The size
the amount of dissolved solid in the feedwater. The
of the blowdown tank will be determined from
allowable concentration ratios are determined by a
table 7-7. Blowdown, steam and water connection
chemical analysis of the boiler feedwater and by the
sizes are shown in table 7-7. The tank will have
type of makeup water treatment. The continuous
openings to allow cleaning and inspection. The
blowdown rate can be determined using equation
blowdown tank should have a blowdown inlet
7-2:
connection, a water outlet connection, a vent con-
nection, a cold water supply line, a drain connec-
B
tion, a thermometer connection, and a pressure
R'
xQ
(eq 7-2)
A&B
gauge.
Table 7-7. Blowdown Tank Size.
Cold
Boiler
Steam
Water
Water
**Blowdown
Design
*Blowdown
Vent
Inlet
Outlet
Tank
Pressure
Size
Size
Size
Size
Size
(psig)
(Inches)
(Inches)
(Inches)
(Inches)
(Dia x Ht.)
2
1
14" x 5'6"
1
2
1
1
14" x 5'6"
20
1
2
1
2
14" x 5'6"
to
1
2
1
2
14" x 5'6"
18" x 6*0"
50
2
3
2
4
2
4
2
4
20" x 6'0
2
1
1
14"
x 56"
x 5*6"
1
2
1
2
14"
x 6*0"
51
1
3
1
3
18"
x 6*0"
to
1
4
2
4
18"
x 6*0"
100
2
5
2
4
24"
x 6*6"
2
6
2
5
30"
14" x 5*6"
2
1
2
14" x 5*6"
1
3
1
3
20" x 6*0"
101
1
4
1
3
24" x 6*0"
to
1
5
2
4
33" x 6*0"
150
2
6
2
4
2
8
3
5
39" x 66"
14" x 5*6"
3
1
2
18" x 6*0"
1
4
1
2
24" x 6*0"
151
1
5
2
3
30" x 6*6"
to
1
6
2
4
39" x 6*6"
200
2
8
2
4
2
8
3
5
48" x 6'6"
4
1
2
18" x 60"
24" x 6*0"
1
5
1
2
30" x 6*6"
201
1
6
2
4
36" x 6*6"
to
1
6
2
4
48" x 6*6"
300
2
8
3
5
54" x 7*0"
2
10
3
6
20" x 6*0"
4
1
2
1
5
1
3
24" x 6'0"
33" x 6*6"
301
1
6
2
4
42" x 6*6"
to
1
8
2
4
54" x 7*0"
400
2
10
3
5
66" x 7*0"
2
10
4
6
7-9