UFC 4-730-10
15 June 2006
advantage of summer breezes. Locate the building to take advantage of passive solar
heating and day lighting.
3-7.1
Landscaping.
The plant selection should be easy to maintain and enhance the visual quality of the
facility in all seasons. Indigenous species are preferred. The growth characteristics of
selected plant material should be assessed when considering line of sight requirements
to either flight pavements or facilities. Comply with UFC 3-210-05FA, Landscape
Design and Planting Criteria and the local Installation landscape standards. For Air
Force, also refer to the USAF Landscape Guide and applicable Major Command and
Installation standards.
Because of the proximity to the flightline for ARFF facilities, select trees and shrubs that
produce little or no debris. Avoid using plants that produce fruits or nuts that may attract
unwanted animals and birds to the airfield environs.
Consider sustainable design issues when designing the landscape. Select plants that
require little to no additional water beyond normal rainfall. Avoid plants that require an
irrigation system or consider a gray water or storm water irrigation system.
3-7.2
Firefighting Vehicle Access Drives.
Ensure that dimensions of access roadways and service entrances accommodate
vehicle sizes anticipated for fire station operations. Apparatus ramps should also be
designed to support the anticipated vehicle weight.
Design the facility and site to permit drive-through Apparatus Bays unless restricted by
the site and/or flightline.
If the vehicle access drives are sloped, either for drainage or due to the site profile,
ensure that the slope angle is low enough to be easily navigated by the firefighting
apparatus and that the driver can maintain good visibility of the area around his or her
vehicle.
3-7.3
Parking and Other Access Drives.
Provide adequate parking based on the total positions assigned, including eight- and
24-hour shift positions, reservists (if appropriate), and visitors. If possible, access drives
to staff and public parking should not cross the vehicle access drive out of the
Apparatus Bay. Locate parking areas so they do not dominate the main entrance and
public image of the facility. Comply with UFC 3-210-02, POV Site Circulation and
Parking and UFC 4-010-01.
3-7.4
General Site Lighting.
Ensure that parking areas and the facility have adequate lighting for safety, evacuation,
and security measures. If the facility is near a flightline, site lighting should not interfere
3-6
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