MIL-HDBK-1005/9A
Page
2.7.4
Equipment Selection . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
2.7.5
Material Selection . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
3.1
Objectives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
.
84
3.2
Sources
................
.
84
3.2.1
Pierside and Barge Collection of
Shipboard Oily Waste . . . . . . . . . .
.
84
3.2.2
Aircraft and Vehicle Maintenance
Operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
.
84
3.2.3
Aircraft Washracks and Rinse Areas . . .
.
85
3.2.4
Tank Farm Operations . . . . . . . . . .
.
85
3.2.5
Fire Training Area . . . . . . . . . . .
.
86
3.2.6
Storm Water Runoff. . . . . . . . . . . .
.
86
3.2.7
Ship and Barge Deballasting Operations .
.
86
3.2.8
Other Sources . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
.
86
3.3
Discharge Criteria . . . . . . . . . . .
.
87
3.4
Point Source Control . . . . . . . . . .
.
88
3.4.1
Segregation and Recovery . . . . . . . .
.
88
3.4.2
Process Change . . . . . . . . . . . . .
.
88
3.5
Disposal of Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . .
.
88
3.5.1
Reuse/Recovery . . . . . . . . . . . . .
.
88
3.5.2
Incineration . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
.
89
3.5.3
Waste Hauler . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
.
89
3.5.4
Landfill or Land Disposal . . . . . . . .
.
89
3.6
Emergency Containment and Cleanup . . . .
.
89
3.7
Oily Wastewater Characteristics . . . . .
.
89
3.7.1
General
................
.
89
3.7.2
Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . .
.
90
3.7.3
Flows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
.
91
3.7.4
Sampling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
.
91
3.7.5
Analyses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
.
91
3.7.6
Treatability . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
.
91
3.8
Collection and Transfer . . . . . . . . .
.
92
3.8.1
Ship Oily Wastewater Generation . . . . .
.
92
3.8.1.1
Ships . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
.
92
3.8.1.2
Ship Oily Wastewater Flows . . . . . . .
.
94
3.8.2
Shoreside Collection Systems . . . . . .
.
103
3.8.2.1
General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
.
103
3.8.2.2
Collection System Layout . . . . . . . .
.
103
3.8.2.3
Pipe Materials . . . . . . . . . . . . .
.
104
3.8.2.4
Special Considerations . . . . . . . . .
.
105
3.8.3
Pressurized Pier Collection System . . .
.
105
3.8.4
Gravity Flow Collection System . . . . .
.
106
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